Adams County, Illinois

Adams County, Illinois, has 64,267 residents (July 2025 estimate). Its county seat is Quincy. It uses Central Time and covers 855 sq mi (2,215 km²) of land.

ChicagoAurora
Adams County in Illinois
Brown CountyLewis CountyMarion CountyQuincyCamp PointMendonPaysonUrsa
Adams County and its neighbors (simplified outlines). Open in OpenStreetMap ↗
Resident population, July 2025
64,267
Land area
855 sq mi (2,215 km²)
County seat or government
Quincy
Time zone
Central TimeUTC-06:00 in January; UTC-05:00 in July
Median household income
$66,220 ± $3,435
Median home value
$162,600 ± $4,166
Median rent, with utilities
$828 ± $43
Homes lived in by their owners
72.1% ± 1.6 points
County type
County
Metro or micro area
Quincy, IL-MO micro areaCentral county
Water area
16.1 sq mi (41.8 km²)
State
Illinois
County code (FIPS)
17001
Coordinates (central point)
39.986052, -91.194961

These coordinates mark a central point for the area, not a street address. Income, home value, rent and homes lived in by their owners: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, ± margin at 90% confidence; checked on October 13, 2026.

Time zones in Adams County

Time zoneLocal time and UTC offsetNext clock change
Central TimeAmerica/ChicagoUTC-06:00 in January; UTC-05:00 in July. Enable JavaScript for the live clock.Enable JavaScript for upcoming changes.

Near a time-zone line, check where you are with the time-zone finder. Your phone’s setting can differ.

ZIP Code areas, largest first

  1. 6230130,746 people
  2. 6230519,036 people
  3. 623202,667 people
  4. 623471,977 people
  5. 623121,931 people
  6. 623511,928 people
  7. 623791,854 people
  8. 623601,605 people
  9. 623761,276 people
  10. 623241,196 people
  11. 623381,075 people
  12. 62339970 people
All 23
  1. 62311872 people
  2. 62316705 people
  3. 62343611 people
  4. 62314530 people
  5. 62349517 people
  6. 62325465 people
  7. 62365464 people
  8. 62373225 people
  9. 62348204 people
  10. 62359184 people
  11. 62346164 people

23 ZIP Code areas overlap Adams County. People counts are 2020–2024 estimates for each whole ZIP area. Mailing ZIPs can differ; check an address with USPS ZIP Code Lookup.

Official county information

We don’t have a website for this county yet. The US government’s local-office directory ↗ lists its offices. A geographic lookup cannot determine eligibility, tax liability or a court obligation.

Townships in Adams County, largest first

  1. Quincy Township39,109 people
  2. Melrose Township5,560 people
  3. Ellington Township2,755 people
  4. Riverside Township2,060 people
  5. Payson Township1,928 people
  6. Camp Point Township1,801 people
  7. Mendon Township1,675 people
  8. Liberty Township1,251 people
  9. Northeast Township1,063 people
  10. Ursa Township1,024 people
  11. Gilmer Township988 people
  12. Columbus Township852 people
All 23
  1. Honey Creek Township757 people
  2. Clayton Township752 people
  3. Burton Township627 people
  4. Lima Township593 people
  5. Keene Township537 people
  6. Concord Township432 people
  7. Richfield Township316 people
  8. Beverly Township238 people
  9. Houston Township173 people
  10. Fall Creek Township153 people
  11. McKee Township110 people

People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. All townships in Illinois, by county

School districts in Adams County, largest first

  1. Quincy School District 17249,345 people
  2. Central CUSD 35,485 people
  3. Community Unit School District 44,095 people
  4. Western Community Unit School District 123,399 people
  5. Southeastern Community Unit School District 3373,120 people
  6. Liberty Community Unit School District 22,991 people
  7. Payson Community Unit School District 12,664 people
  8. Warsaw Community Unit School District 3162,425 people
  9. Griggsville-Perry Community Unit School District 42,163 people

Districts with land in the county; a district can cross county lines. People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. A district boundary doesn’t decide which school a student attends.

Cities, towns and communities, largest first

These areas overlap the mapped boundary; an overlap does not mean that every address belongs to both.

  1. Quincy, Illinois (city)39,109 people
  2. Camp Point, Illinois (village)1,230 people
  3. Mendon, Illinois (village)1,167 people
  4. Payson, Illinois (village)1,100 people
  5. Ursa, Illinois (village)726 people
  6. Golden, Illinois (village)693 people
  7. Clayton, Illinois (village)602 people
  8. Liberty, Illinois (village)409 people
  9. Loraine, Illinois (village)341 people
  10. Lima, Illinois (village)224 people
  11. Coatsburg, Illinois (village)209 people
  12. Plainville, Illinois (village)183 people
All 25
  1. Paloma, Illinois (CDP)161 people
  2. Burton, Illinois (CDP)149 people
  3. Kingston, Illinois (CDP)132 people
  4. Adams, Illinois (CDP)106 people
  5. Columbus, Illinois (village)106 people
  6. La Prairie, Illinois (village)48 people
  7. Marcelline, Illinois (CDP)33 people
  8. Fowler, Illinois (CDP)32 people
  9. Meyer, Illinois (CDP)22 people
  10. Beverly, Illinois (CDP)0 people
  11. Bloomfield, Illinois (CDP)0 people
  12. Fall Creek, Illinois (CDP)0 people
  13. Richfield, Illinois (CDP)0 people

Bordering areas, nearest first

Distances are straight lines between map points.

  1. Brown County, Illinois24 mi east
  2. Marion County, Missouri26 mi southwest
  3. Hancock County, Illinois29 mi north
  4. Lewis County, Missouri29 mi west
  5. Pike County, Illinois30 mi southeast
  6. Schuyler County, Illinois33 mi east

Before using this answer on a form

Use a precise point for address-level questions. A device accuracy circle can cross a boundary; confirm tax, voting or jury details with the responsible office.

Find the county where you are now, check its ZIP area, or check the time zone where you are.

See this county on Census.gov ↗

Areas that only touch the edge

These areas meet the boundary only along a sliver. Most addresses here are not in them; for an address near the line, check with the county.