Caroline County, Virginia

Caroline County, Virginia, has 34,413 residents (July 2025 estimate). Its county seat is Bowling Green. It uses Eastern Time and covers 527 sq mi (1,366 km²) of land.

Virginia BeachArlington
Caroline County in Virginia
Essex CountySpotsylvania CountyLake Land'OrLake CarolineBowling GreenPort Royal
Caroline County and its neighbors (simplified outlines). Open in OpenStreetMap ↗
Resident population, July 2025
34,413
Land area
527 sq mi (1,366 km²)
County seat or government
Bowling Green
Time zone
Eastern TimeUTC-05:00 in January; UTC-04:00 in July
Median household income
$87,407 ± $7,737
Median home value
$307,700 ± $16,115
Median rent, with utilities
$1,293 ± $134
Homes lived in by their owners
82.3% ± 2.7 points
County type
County
Metro or micro area
Outside any metro or micro areaNext to: Richmond, VA metro area and Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area
Water area
9.62 sq mi (24.9 km²)
State
Virginia
County code (FIPS)
51033
Coordinates (central point)
38.028033, -77.353736

These coordinates mark a central point for the area, not a street address. Income, home value, rent and homes lived in by their owners: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, ± margin at 90% confidence; checked on October 13, 2026.

Time zones in Caroline County

Time zoneLocal time and UTC offsetNext clock change
Eastern TimeAmerica/New_YorkUTC-05:00 in January; UTC-04:00 in July. Enable JavaScript for the live clock.Enable JavaScript for upcoming changes.

Near a time-zone line, check where you are with the time-zone finder. Your phone’s setting can differ.

ZIP Code areas, largest first

  1. 2240831,586 people
  2. 2254618,392 people
  3. 225805,107 people
  4. 230154,601 people
  5. 224274,356 people
  6. 230693,425 people
  7. 225142,290 people
  8. 230471,381 people
  9. 22436791 people
  10. 22535460 people
  11. 22538348 people
  12. 22438252 people

12 ZIP Code areas overlap Caroline County. People counts are 2020–2024 estimates for each whole ZIP area. Mailing ZIPs can differ; check an address with USPS ZIP Code Lookup.

Official county information

We don’t have a website for this county yet. The US government’s local-office directory ↗ lists its offices. A geographic lookup cannot determine eligibility, tax liability or a court obligation.

Magisterial districts in Caroline County, largest first

  1. Madison District10,954 people
  2. Port Royal District5,789 people
  3. Mattaponi District5,187 people
  4. Reedy Church District5,088 people
  5. Bowling Green District5,080 people

People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. All magisterial districts in Virginia, by county

School districts in Caroline County, largest first

  1. Caroline County Public Schools32,098 people

Districts with land in the county; a district can cross county lines. People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. A district boundary doesn’t decide which school a student attends.

Cities, towns and communities, largest first

These areas overlap the mapped boundary; an overlap does not mean that every address belongs to both.

  1. Lake Land'Or, Virginia (CDP)4,390 people
  2. Lake Caroline, Virginia (CDP)2,862 people
  3. Bowling Green, Virginia (town)1,561 people
  4. Port Royal, Virginia (town)89 people

Bordering areas, nearest first

Distances are straight lines between map points.

  1. Spotsylvania County, Virginia20 mi northwest
  2. Hanover County, Virginia20 mi south
  3. King George County, Virginia20 mi northeast
  4. Essex County, Virginia24 mi east
  5. King William County, Virginia26 mi southeast
  6. Stafford County, Virginia28 mi north
  7. King and Queen County, Virginia33 mi southeast

Before using this answer on a form

Use a precise point for address-level questions. A device accuracy circle can cross a boundary; confirm tax, voting or jury details with the responsible office.

Find the county where you are now, check its ZIP area, or check the time zone where you are.

See this county on Census.gov ↗

Areas that only touch the edge

These areas meet the boundary only along a sliver. Most addresses here are not in them; for an address near the line, check with the county.