Union County, South Dakota
Union County, South Dakota, has 17,402 residents (July 2025 estimate). Its county seat is Elk Point. It uses Central Time and covers 461 sq mi (1,193 km²) of land.
- Resident population, July 2025
- 17,402
- Land area
- 461 sq mi (1,193 km²)
- County seat or government
- Elk Point
- Time zone
- Central TimeUTC-06:00 in January; UTC-05:00 in July
- Median household income
- $89,636 ± $5,949
- Median home value
- $301,100 ± $18,340
- Median rent, with utilities
- $1,069 ± $63
- Homes lived in by their owners
- 73.1% ± 2.9 points
- County type
- County
- Metro or micro area
- Sioux City, IA-NE-SD metro areaCentral county
- Water area
- 6.37 sq mi (16.5 km²)
- State
- South Dakota
- County code (FIPS)
- 46127
- Coordinates (central point)
- 42.831106, -96.650829
These coordinates mark a central point for the area, not a street address. Income, home value, rent and homes lived in by their owners: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, ± margin at 90% confidence; checked on October 13, 2026.
Time zones in Union County
| Time zone | Local time and UTC offset | Next clock change |
|---|---|---|
| Central TimeAmerica/Chicago | UTC-06:00 in January; UTC-05:00 in July. Enable JavaScript for the live clock. | Enable JavaScript for upcoming changes. |
Near a time-zone line, check where you are with the time-zone finder. Your phone’s setting can differ.
ZIP Code areas, largest first
- 570497,962 people
- 570043,834 people
- 510233,473 people
- 570253,120 people
- 510012,342 people
- 570381,796 people
- 570011,540 people
- 57010755 people
- 57034661 people
9 ZIP Code areas overlap Union County. People counts are 2020–2024 estimates for each whole ZIP area. Mailing ZIPs can differ; check an address with USPS ZIP Code Lookup.
Official county information
We don’t have a website for this county yet. The US government’s local-office directory ↗ lists its offices. A geographic lookup cannot determine eligibility, tax liability or a court obligation.
Townships in Union County, largest first
- Big Sioux Township4,917 people
- Jefferson Township1,088 people
- Virginia Township315 people
- Spink Township270 people
- Brule Township254 people
- Big Springs Township237 people
- Civil Bend Township191 people
- Prairie Township155 people
- Alcester Township142 people
- Emmet Township140 people
- Sioux Valley Township112 people
- Elk Point Township91 people
People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. All townships in South Dakota, by county
School districts in Union County, largest first
- Vermillion School District 13-113,340 people
- Dakota Valley School District 61-88,312 people
- Elk Point-Jefferson School District 61-74,690 people
- Beresford School District 61-24,034 people
- Alcester-Hudson School District 61-12,458 people
Districts with land in the county; a district can cross county lines. People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. A district boundary doesn’t decide which school a student attends.
Cities, towns and communities, largest first
These areas overlap the mapped boundary; an overlap does not mean that every address belongs to both.
- Dakota Dunes, South Dakota (CDP)3,936 people
- North Sioux City, South Dakota (city)3,045 people
- Elk Point, South Dakota (city)2,537 people
- Beresford, South Dakota (city)2,360 people
- Alcester, South Dakota (city)989 people
- Jefferson, South Dakota (city)554 people
- Richland, South Dakota (CDP)107 people
Bordering areas, nearest first
Distances are straight lines between map points.
- Clay County, South Dakota18 mi west
- Plymouth County, Iowa23 mi east
- Dixon County, Nebraska26 mi southwest
- Sioux County, Iowa30 mi northeast
- Dakota County, Nebraska31 mi south
- Lincoln County, South Dakota31 mi north
- Woodbury County, Iowa43 mi southeast
Before using this answer on a form
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