Fayette County, Illinois
Fayette County, Illinois, has 20,790 residents (July 2025 estimate). Its county seat is Vandalia. It uses Central Time and covers 716 sq mi (1,856 km²) of land.
- Resident population, July 2025
- 20,790
- Land area
- 716 sq mi (1,856 km²)
- County seat or government
- Vandalia
- Time zone
- Central TimeUTC-06:00 in January; UTC-05:00 in July
- Median household income
- $60,944 ± $3,842
- Median home value
- $130,700 ± $9,309
- Median rent, with utilities
- $798 ± $56
- Homes lived in by their owners
- 80.6% ± 2.8 points
- County type
- County
- Metro or micro area
- Outside any metro or micro areaNext to: Effingham, IL micro area, Centralia, IL micro area, and St. Louis, MO-IL metro area
- Water area
- 8.84 sq mi (22.9 km²)
- State
- Illinois
- County code (FIPS)
- 17051
- Coordinates (central point)
- 39.001125, -89.017923
These coordinates mark a central point for the area, not a street address. Income, home value, rent and homes lived in by their owners: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, ± margin at 90% confidence; checked on October 13, 2026.
Time zones in Fayette County
| Time zone | Local time and UTC offset | Next clock change |
|---|---|---|
| Central TimeAmerica/Chicago | UTC-06:00 in January; UTC-05:00 in July. Enable JavaScript for the live clock. | Enable JavaScript for upcoming changes. |
Near a time-zone line, check where you are with the time-zone finder. Your phone’s setting can differ.
ZIP Code areas, largest first
- 624719,937 people
- 624114,249 people
- 620753,330 people
- 620803,255 people
- 624582,176 people
- 622621,967 people
- 628541,827 people
- 624181,809 people
- 624141,783 people
- 628381,341 people
- 628751,039 people
- 62253932 people
All 20
20 ZIP Code areas overlap Fayette County. People counts are 2020–2024 estimates for each whole ZIP area. Mailing ZIPs can differ; check an address with USPS ZIP Code Lookup.
Official county information
Fayette County government website ↗ is the next stop for county offices, tax, voting, jury and records information. A geographic lookup cannot determine eligibility, tax liability or a court obligation.
Townships in Fayette County, largest first
- Vandalia Township6,275 people
- Sharon Township3,006 people
- Ramsey Township2,072 people
- Avena Township1,888 people
- Otego Township1,306 people
- Loudon Township947 people
- La Clede Township788 people
- Shafter Township753 people
- Seminary Township636 people
- Bear Grove Township602 people
- Lone Grove Township600 people
- Wilberton Township457 people
All 20
- Sefton Township420 people
- Wheatland Township405 people
- Kaskaskia Township315 people
- South Hurricane Township261 people
- Bowling Green Township168 people
- Hurricane Township162 people
- Pope Township149 people
- Carson Township105 people
People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. All townships in Illinois, by county
School districts in Fayette County, largest first
- Effingham Community Unit School District 4020,184 people
- Vandalia Community Unit School District 20311,578 people
- Altamont Community Unit School District 104,707 people
- Nokomis Community Unit School District 224,131 people
- South Central Community Unit School District 4014,031 people
- Ramsey Community Unit School District 2043,073 people
- St. Elmo Community Unit School District 2022,523 people
- Mulberry Grove Community Unit School District 12,318 people
- Beecher City Community Unit School District 202,233 people
- Brownstown Community Unit School District 2011,882 people
- Cowden-Herrick Community Unit School District 3A1,838 people
- Patoka Community Unit School District 1001,220 people
Districts with land in the county; a district can cross county lines. People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. A district boundary doesn’t decide which school a student attends.
Cities, towns and communities, largest first
These areas overlap the mapped boundary; an overlap does not mean that every address belongs to both.
- Vandalia, Illinois (city)5,796 people
- St. Elmo, Illinois (city)1,257 people
- Ramsey, Illinois (village)1,094 people
- Brownstown, Illinois (village)722 people
- Farina, Illinois (village)570 people
- St. Peter, Illinois (village)338 people
- La Clede, Illinois (CDP)135 people
- Bingham, Illinois (village)63 people
Bordering areas, nearest first
Distances are straight lines between map points.
- Effingham County, Illinois23 mi east
- Bond County, Illinois24 mi west
- Marion County, Illinois25 mi south
- Shelby County, Illinois29 mi northeast
- Montgomery County, Illinois29 mi northwest
- Clay County, Illinois34 mi southeast
- Clinton County, Illinois35 mi southwest
Before using this answer on a form
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