Nez Perce Reservation

Nez Perce Reservation is a federal reservation in Nez Perce County, Lewis County, Idaho County, and Clearwater County, Idaho, as the Census Bureau maps it. About 19,038 people live there (2020–2024 estimate). It covers 1,195 sq mi (3,094 km²) of land.

Boise CityMeridian
Nez Perce Reservation in Idaho
Nez Perce Reservation (simplified outline). Open in OpenStreetMap ↗
Population, 2020–2024 estimate
19,038 ± 646
What it is
Federal reservation
Counties
Nez Perce County34% of its landLewis County32% of its landIdaho County24% of its landClearwater County9% of its land
Land area
1,195 sq mi (3,094 km²)
Median household income
$59,221 ± $2,951
Median home value
$249,100 ± $12,668
Water area
10.4 sq mi (26.9 km²)
State
Idaho
Census code
2445
Coordinates (central point)
46.306187, -116.400289

These coordinates mark a central point for the area, not an address. Population, income and home value: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, ± margin at 90% confidence; checked on October 20, 2026.

Communities in this area, largest first

  1. Orofino (city)3,260 people
  2. Kamiah (city)1,084 people
  3. Lapwai (city)1,021 people
  4. Kooskia (city)687 people
  5. Nezperce (city)522 people
  6. Craigmont (city)509 people
  7. Culdesac (city)411 people
  8. Winchester (city)302 people
  9. Peck (city)194 people
  10. Stites (city)165 people
  11. Sweetwater (CDP)163 people
  12. Ferdinand (city)162 people
All 13
  1. Reubens (city)68 people

These places’ central points lie inside the area. People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Before using this answer

These Census boundaries don’t decide tribal membership, jurisdiction or land status, and they aren’t a land acknowledgment. For services, enrollment or jurisdiction, ask the tribal government.

Find the tribal area at your location or find your county.

See this area on Census.gov ↗