Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA Metro Area

The Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA metro area is made up of 5 counties and independent cities in Tennessee and Virginia: Sullivan, Hawkins, Washington, Scott, and Bristol city, largest first. About 314,834 people lived there on July 1, 2025 (Census estimate), 2.3% more than in April 2020.

Hawkins County, centralSullivan County, centralScott County, outlyingWashington County, outlyingBristol city, outlyingKingsportBristol
Central Outlying 5 counties and independent cities in Tennessee and Virginia
Population, July 2025
314,834 2.3% more than in April 2020
Type
Metropolitan statistical area
Counties and independent cities
5: 2 central, 3 outlying
Land area
2,010 sq mi (5,207 km²)
Time zone
Eastern TimeUTC-05:00 in January; UTC-04:00 in July
States
Tennessee, Virginia
Combined statistical area
Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA
CBSA code
28700

Counties and independent cities in the Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA metro area, largest first

County or independent cityRolePopulation, July 2025Share of the area
Sullivan CountyTennesseeCentral163,75952.0%
Hawkins CountyTennesseeCentral59,55918.9%
Washington CountyVirginiaOutlying53,89817.1%
Scott CountyVirginiaOutlying21,2006.7%
Bristol cityVirginiaOutlying16,4185.2%

A central county or independent city holds the area’s core, an urban area of at least 50,000 people. An outlying county or independent city is in the area because of commuting: at least a quarter of its workers have jobs in the central counties and independent cities, or at least a quarter of the people working there live in them. A county or independent city belongs to one metro or micro area at most, and it counts whole, countryside included.

Principal cities, largest first

  1. Kingsport56,262 people
  2. Bristol27,636 people

OMB names the area after its largest principal cities. A principal city is the area’s largest city, plus any other city that is very large or a big job center, and smaller ones with at least as many jobs as working residents (2020 Census and commuting figures). People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Part of the Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA combined statistical area

OMB joins neighboring metro and micro areas into a combined statistical area when enough people commute between them. The other 2 areas in this one, largest first:

  1. Johnson City, TN Metro Area216,416 people
  2. Greeneville, TN Micro Area73,831 people

Bordering metro and micro areas, nearest first

Areas with a county or independent city on this area’s edge. Distances are straight lines between the areas’ largest cities.

  1. Johnson City, TN Metro Area15 mi southeast
  2. Greeneville, TN Micro Area29 mi southwest
  3. Morristown, TN Metro Area47 mi southwest
  4. Knoxville, TN Metro Area87 mi southwest

Before using this answer on a form

A metro or micro area is a statistical area that OMB draws for federal statistics. It is not a city, a local government or a mailing address, and it is not a measure of urban and rural: whole counties count, rural parts included. Programs that use metro areas, such as housing income limits or wage rates, can use their own version of these lists; check the program’s own list for an address.

Find the metro area where you are now, find your county, or see every metro and micro area by population.

See this area on Census.gov ↗