Jackson, MS Metro Area

The Jackson, MS metro area is made up of 8 counties in Mississippi; the largest are Hinds County, Rankin County, and Madison County. About 609,847 people lived there on July 1, 2025 (Census estimate), 1.6% fewer than in April 2020.

Copiah County, outlyingHinds County, centralHolmes County, outlyingMadison County, centralRankin County, centralScott County, outlyingSimpson County, outlyingYazoo County, outlyingJackson
Central Outlying 8 counties in Mississippi
Population, July 2025
609,847 1.6% fewer than in April 2020
Type
Metropolitan statistical area
Counties
8: 3 central, 5 outlying
Land area
6,014 sq mi (15,577 km²)
Time zone
Central TimeUTC-06:00 in January; UTC-05:00 in July
State
Mississippi
Combined statistical area
Jackson-Vicksburg-Brookhaven, MS
CBSA code
27140

Counties in the Jackson, MS metro area, largest first

CountyRolePopulation, July 2025Share of the area
Hinds CountyCentral211,88834.7%
Rankin CountyCentral162,18126.6%
Madison CountyCentral116,29819.1%
Scott CountyOutlying28,0734.6%
Copiah CountyOutlying27,4974.5%
Simpson CountyOutlying25,4984.2%
Yazoo CountyOutlying22,9473.8%
Holmes CountyOutlying15,4652.5%

A central county holds the area’s core, an urban area of at least 50,000 people. An outlying county is in the area because of commuting: at least a quarter of its workers have jobs in the central counties, or at least a quarter of the people working there live in them. A county belongs to one metro or micro area at most, and it counts whole, countryside included.

Principal city

  1. Jackson146,631 people

OMB names the area after its largest principal cities. A principal city is the area’s largest city, plus any other city that is very large or a big job center, and smaller ones with at least as many jobs as working residents (2020 Census and commuting figures). People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Part of the Jackson-Vicksburg-Brookhaven, MS combined statistical area

OMB joins neighboring metro and micro areas into a combined statistical area when enough people commute between them. The other 2 areas in this one, largest first:

  1. Vicksburg, MS Micro Area41,759 people
  2. Brookhaven, MS Micro Area35,012 people

Bordering metro and micro areas, nearest first

Areas with a county on this area’s edge. Distances are straight lines between the areas’ largest cities.

  1. Vicksburg, MS Micro Area39 mi west
  2. Brookhaven, MS Micro Area53 mi south
  3. Laurel, MS Micro Area76 mi southeast
  4. Greenwood, MS Micro Area83 mi north
  5. Natchez, MS-LA Micro Area87 mi southwest

Before using this answer on a form

A metro or micro area is a statistical area that OMB draws for federal statistics. It is not a city, a local government or a mailing address, and it is not a measure of urban and rural: whole counties count, rural parts included. Programs that use metro areas, such as housing income limits or wage rates, can use their own version of these lists; check the program’s own list for an address.

Find the metro area where you are now, find your county, or see every metro and micro area by population.

See this area on Census.gov ↗