Columbus, OH Metro Area

The Columbus, OH metro area is made up of 10 counties in Ohio; the largest are Franklin County, Delaware County, and Licking County. About 2,242,028 people lived there on July 1, 2025 (Census estimate), 4.8% more than in April 2020.

Delaware County, centralFairfield County, centralFranklin County, centralHocking County, outlyingLicking County, outlyingMadison County, outlyingMorrow County, outlyingPerry County, outlyingPickaway County, outlyingUnion County, outlyingColumbus
Central Outlying 10 counties in Ohio
Population, July 2025
2,242,028 4.8% more than in April 2020
Type
Metropolitan statistical area
Counties
10: 3 central, 7 outlying
Land area
4,797 sq mi (12,425 km²)
Time zone
Eastern TimeUTC-05:00 in January; UTC-04:00 in July
State
Ohio
Combined statistical area
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH
CBSA code
18140

Counties in the Columbus, OH metro area, largest first

CountyRolePopulation, July 2025Share of the area
Franklin CountyCentral1,361,53660.7%
Delaware CountyCentral242,03210.8%
Licking CountyOutlying185,5648.3%
Fairfield CountyCentral169,7527.6%
Union CountyOutlying73,4463.3%
Pickaway CountyOutlying62,9782.8%
Madison CountyOutlying46,9852.1%
Morrow CountyOutlying36,3051.6%
Perry CountyOutlying35,9181.6%
Hocking CountyOutlying27,5121.2%

A central county holds the area’s core, an urban area of at least 50,000 people. An outlying county is in the area because of commuting: at least a quarter of its workers have jobs in the central counties, or at least a quarter of the people working there live in them. A county belongs to one metro or micro area at most, and it counts whole, countryside included.

Principal city

  1. Columbus914,802 people

OMB names the area after its largest principal cities. A principal city is the area’s largest city, plus any other city that is very large or a big job center, and smaller ones with at least as many jobs as working residents (2020 Census and commuting figures). People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Part of the Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH combined statistical area

OMB joins neighboring metro and micro areas into a combined statistical area when enough people commute between them. The other 8 areas in this one, largest first:

  1. Zanesville, OH Micro Area87,014 people
  2. Chillicothe, OH Micro Area76,429 people
  3. Marion, OH Micro Area65,115 people
  4. Mount Vernon, OH Micro Area64,002 people
  5. Athens, OH Micro Area63,197 people
  6. Bellefontaine, OH Micro Area46,302 people
  7. Cambridge, OH Micro Area38,379 people
  8. Washington Court House, OH Micro Area28,552 people

Bordering metro and micro areas, nearest first

Areas with a county on this area’s edge. Distances are straight lines between the areas’ largest cities.

  1. Mount Vernon, OH Micro Area39 mi northeast
  2. Washington Court House, OH Micro Area39 mi southwest
  3. Urbana, OH Micro Area42 mi west
  4. Marion, OH Micro Area43 mi north
  5. Springfield, OH Metro Area43 mi west
  6. Chillicothe, OH Micro Area45 mi south
  7. Bellefontaine, OH Micro Area49 mi northwest
  8. Zanesville, OH Micro Area52 mi east
  9. Bucyrus, OH Micro Area57 mi north
  10. Mansfield, OH Metro Area59 mi northeast
  11. Coshocton, OH Micro Area63 mi east
  12. Athens, OH Micro Area66 mi southeast
All 13
  1. Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH Metro Area66 mi west

Before using this answer on a form

A metro or micro area is a statistical area that OMB draws for federal statistics. It is not a city, a local government or a mailing address, and it is not a measure of urban and rural: whole counties count, rural parts included. Programs that use metro areas, such as housing income limits or wage rates, can use their own version of these lists; check the program’s own list for an address.

Find the metro area where you are now, find your county, or see every metro and micro area by population.

See this area on Census.gov ↗