Town of New Salem, Franklin County, Massachusetts

The Town of New Salem is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts. About 1,054 people live there (2020–2024 estimate). It covers 44.8 sq mi (116 km²) of land and uses Eastern Time. It has its own local government.

BostonWorcesterSpringfield
Town of New Salem in Massachusetts
Town of ShutesburyTown of PelhamTown of Petersham
Town of New Salem and its neighbors (simplified outlines). Open in OpenStreetMap ↗
Population, 2020–2024 estimate
1,054 ± 214
County
Franklin County
School districts
Ralph C. Mahar School District7–12 · high schoolNew Salem-Wendell School DistrictPre-K to 6 · elementary
Land area
44.8 sq mi (116 km²)
Type
TownIts own local government
Time zone
Eastern TimeUTC-05:00 in January; UTC-04:00 in July
Median household income
$79,688 ± $19,448
Median home value
$359,000 ± $39,908
Water area
13.9 sq mi (36.1 km²)
State
Massachusetts
Census code (GEOID)
2501145490
Coordinates (central point)
42.458551, -72.327191

These coordinates mark a central point for the area, not a street address. Population, income and home value: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, ± margin at 90% confidence; checked on October 20, 2026.

Bordering areas, nearest first

  1. Town of Shutesbury4.6 mi west
  2. Town of Petersham, Worcester County5.7 mi east
  3. Town of Pelham, Hampshire County7.4 mi southwest
  4. Town of Wendell7.9 mi northwest
  5. Town of Athol, Worcester County9.5 mi northeast
  6. Town of Orange10 mi north
  7. Town of Ware, Hampshire County13 mi south
  8. Town of Belchertown, Hampshire County13 mi south

These towns, townships, cities and boroughs share a boundary with the Town of New Salem. Distances are straight lines between central points, not driving distances.

Other towns in Franklin County, largest first

  1. Town of Montague8,482 people
  2. Town of Orange7,573 people
  3. Town of Deerfield5,158 people
  4. Town of Sunderland3,641 people
  5. Town of Northfield2,872 people
  6. Town of Bernardston2,164 people
  7. Town of Buckland2,036 people
  8. Town of Shutesbury1,910 people
  9. Town of Ashfield1,893 people
  10. Town of Conway1,755 people
  11. Town of Gill1,740 people
  12. Town of Erving1,703 people
All 24
  1. Town of Colrain1,627 people
  2. Town of Leverett1,608 people
  3. Town of Shelburne1,567 people
  4. Town of Whately1,499 people
  5. Town of Charlemont1,118 people
  6. Town of Wendell850 people
  7. Town of Warwick776 people
  8. Town of Heath765 people
  9. Town of Leyden637 people
  10. Town of Rowe453 people
  11. Town of Hawley277 people
  12. Town of Monroe122 people

People counts are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. See Franklin County for its cities, ZIP Code areas and county seat.

Sunrise and sunset in the Town of New Salem

Longest day
15 hours 18 minutes around June 21
Shortest day
9 hours 4 minutes around December 21
Earliest sunrise
5:11 AM around June 15
Latest sunrise
7:28 AM the day before clocks go back in November
Earliest sunset
4:16 PM around December 9
Latest sunset
8:30 PM around June 27

Clocks go forward an hour on the second Sunday in March and back on the first Sunday in November, so sunrise and sunset jump an hour later in March and an hour earlier in November.

Sunrise and sunset on the 15th of each month
DaySunriseSunsetDaylight
Jan 157:16 AM4:41 PM9 h 25 min
Feb 156:46 AM5:21 PM10 h 35 min
Mar 157:01 AM6:55 PM11 h 54 min
Apr 156:08 AM7:30 PM13 h 22 min
May 155:27 AM8:04 PM14 h 37 min
Jun 155:11 AM8:28 PM15 h 17 min
Jul 155:25 AM8:24 PM14 h 59 min
Aug 155:56 AM7:50 PM13 h 54 min
Sep 156:29 AM6:59 PM12 h 30 min
Oct 157:02 AM6:07 PM11 h 5 min
Nov 156:40 AM4:27 PM9 h 47 min
Dec 157:11 AM4:17 PM9 h 6 min

Approximate times for a flat horizon at the central point; the days move by a day or so from year to year. Hills and weather can change what you see.

Before using this answer on a form

A town line is not always the line on your mail: a mailing address can name another town or post office, and school districts, ZIP Codes and tax districts follow their own lines. For taxes, voting or permits, check the full address with Franklin County or the local office.

Find the township or town where you are now or find your county.

See this area on Census.gov ↗