Bearing Calculator
Calculate initial, final and constant-course bearings between two coordinates. Compare the directions relative to true north.
Example: from the Space Needle in Seattle to the summit of Mount Rainier. Type your own points over it, or use your location.
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152.268° initial bearing
- Final bearing
- 152.701°
- Constant-course (rhumb) bearing
- 152.485°
- Initial magnetic bearing
- 137.419°
- Magnetic declination
- 14.849° east
Angles are clockwise from true north. A great-circle course changes along the route; a rhumb line keeps the same bearing. Magnetic values use WMM2025 for 1 January 2027 at zero WGS84 ellipsoid height. They are withheld outside the model period or in a weak horizontal field. Local magnetic interference is not modeled. These calculations are a guide, not surveyed navigation instructions.
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How to calibrate your phone’s compass
The location finder connects a point to its city, county, ZIP area and time zone. Elevation accuracy explains terrain and device heights; IP versus GPS explains why location methods differ.